Friday, January 23, 2015
Synchronic Trumping Diachronic?
A synchronic scene (a small part of an episode or story) does not trump a diachronic story. Not in the real world. Ah, but you might say, “Look at the power of a single short tweet on twitter. Look at the potential of a single post on facebook. Look at the sway of a thirty second commercial during a Super Bowl.” Hmm, can it be? Are we in North America headed in the direction where a synchronal scene trumps a diachronal depiction of reality? If so, then our culture is entering into a fantasy world that qualifies as the supreme titleholder of fickleness. We would be living in the very opposite of the real world – it would be a world that is every bit as unreal as little blue men on the moon eating feta cheese (I hope I’ve not unforgivenly offended anyone who has strong feelings concerning little blue men, the moon, or feta cheese.) in such a world there would be no meaning – absolutely none. There would be only absurdity. And the absurdity would be continually morphing – keeping pace with the ever-changing synchronic happenings (scenes, tweets, posts, thirty-second commercials) – sinking deeper into the black hole of absurdness. If this is, indeed, where we are (or are headed)…may God have mercy on us. There is no other hope. None.
Friday, January 2, 2015
Archetypes, Reality, Truth, and God
A word
concerning archetypes, reality, truth, and God. Merriam-Webster defines
archetype as “the original pattern or model of which all things of the same
type are representations or copies; a perfect example.” Halverson et al tell us
that, “Archetypes are standard characters that one might expect to find in a
story. They unlock motives and operate as ‘shorthand for situations; in which
characters might find themselves. All archetypes are tied to story forms, but
not all characters in stories are necessarily archetypes” (Halverson, 2011). Carl
Jung borrowed from Kant’s “forms,” Plato’s “ideas,” and Schopenhaur’s
“prototypes” to further develop the concept of archetypes (Samuels, 1986). For
Jung, archetypes were highly established components
of a community’s or a culture’s collective unconscious. As such they were to be
discovered by investigating outward behavior, symbols, stories, and religious
beliefs. Archetypes play a key role in how humans think, relate, and understand
their perceived reality.
The God of the
Scriptures is presented to humankind with a kaleidoscope of archetypes –
supreme archetypes. A prime example comes right out of the starting block: God is
introduced in Genesis chapter one as the powerful, almighty Creator. By the
sheer power of him merely speaking words, the cosmos was brought into
existence. Just saying “light” brought light into existence. Just saying “sun,
moon, stars” brought the entirety of those vast and immense celestial bodies
into existence. Imagine, just saying, “Lamborghini,” and wah-lah. The genesis
of written revelation begins with this grand Creator image/archetype of God, in
order to dispel the various major rival cosmologies familiar to the Israelites
wandering in the desert wilderness. Those rival stories were well known to the tribes
of Israel – this newly-penned story by a first-time national author (Moses) hit
the stands to dispel those stories and construct another.
Following fast
upon the Creator archetype comes one generally seen in more somber garb: here
comes the judge – the Supreme Judge. One can follow this judge motif (and
archetypical characteristic) of God all the way through the biblical story. See
it burst on the scene in Genesis three when Adam and Eve choose to listen to
and obey a rival voice. From then on in the story it scarcely stops. See the
Judge with Cain. With the generation of Noah. With Sodom and Gomorrah. With
Samson. With Saul. With David. With Solomon. With Israel. With Jesus
(vicariously). Ah, and then there is the book of Revelation. No doubt about it
– God is the archetypical righteous Judge.
Then, of course,
there is God the Savior. This trail through Scripture follows much the same
terrain as that of Judge. He is judging. But he is also saving. He does not
leave all mankind in that sunken fallen state. No, he saves some. He comes up
with a most staggering plan to righteously save unrighteous man. The Bible is a
story of God as Savior. Right to the end.
Creator, Judge,
and Savior – three obvious God archetypes. There are others, many others
(Caregiver, Sustainer, Warrior, Provider, to name just a few more). But what we
really want to see here is that as incredibly important as these aspects of God
are, God was something (in logical sequence) before he was Creator. God was
something (in logical sequence) before he was Judge. And God was something (in
logical sequence) before he was Savior. Before he created, judged, and saved
the world, he was somebody doing something.
In order to
understand this created world now, we need to understand something of God’s
uncreated world then. Who was he (first, in logical sequence) and what was he
doing (first, in logical sequence)? He was not creating, judging, and saving –
not yet. Not before creation. Who was he? Answer: He was Trinity. Now granted,
“the doctrine of the Trinity is one of those Christian beliefs that we all affirm
but which, in our more honest moments, we often think is rather perplexing and
somewhat remote from ordinary life (Parry, 2013). We will find, however, that
the Trinity is far from “remote from ordinary life.” And, other than being
Trinity, what was God doing? Answer: He was relating within the community of
the Trinity. “Before he ever ruled the world, before anything else, this God
was a Father loving his son” (Reeves, 2012). God is (first and foremost) the
Loving Relater. From written revelation that is what we know of the God of the
Bible before he took on all the archetypical hats that came with his Genesis
one and forward activities. The Three-in One Community was all there was. Within
that holy Trinity there was Self, Other, and Relationship. Each person of the
Trinity was an individual Self. And each of those Self’s related with Other. Not
one of the Selfs ever got a headache and wanted a break from Other. Not one of
the Selfs ever had a slight temper tantrum and stayed in his corner of the
Trinity for the day. Rather, reality was one being, three persons – in eternity
past, relating in perfect loving communion.
As we have seen,
reality is God himself. Geerhardus Vos ties together the cousins of reality and
truth in the context of the Trinity, “It is this triune God who here reveals
Himself as the everlasting reality, from whom all truth proceeds, whom all
truth reflects, be it the little streamlet of Paradise or the broad river of
the New Testament losing itself again in the ocean of eternity” (Vos, 1975).
Trinity is reality. Trinity is truth. As Ralph A. Smith reminds us, “The
neglected but nevertheless profound fact is that all truth finds its source in
the truth of the triune God” (Smith, 2004). And to be sure, the Trinity as well
as truth and reality are all more than mere propositions. All three are
relational (story-based) actualities.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)